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KMID : 0881720000150020068
Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
2000 Volume.15 No. 2 p.68 ~ p.78
Optimization of Average Food Consumption Data for Koreans in 1990s
À̼­·¡:Lee Su-Rae
ÀÌÈ¿¹Î:Lee Hyo-Min/Çã±Ù:Huh Keun/À̹̰æ:Lee Mi-Gyung
Abstract
In Korea, food balance sheet and national nutrition survey have been conducted in parallel by Central Government for several decades. However, the gap between the two statistics became larger to reach an intolerable level in recent years, likely due to the limitation of dietary survey method in spite of the drastic change in dietary habits after industrialization and urbanization during last three decades. The currently available data from national nutrition survey was optimized by taking in to account of the food balance sheet. Adjusted consumption data for individual food items during the period of 1991-95 were given in tabular forms for groups of cereals potatoes sugars & sweets, legumes, nuts & seeds, fruits, vegetables, meats, eggs, dairy products oils & fats and fishery foods. Conversion factors of processed foods including wheat products, soybean products, Kimchi and dairy products into their raw materials were tentatively proposed. Great differences between supply data and intake data of food commodities were pointed out to be likely due to the seasonal variation and ignorance of processed foods and dining-out in the national nutrition survey. It is recommended to utilize these optimized food intake data as the nationally-representative one until new data from the national health and nutrition survey undertaken after modified procedures since 1998 are obtained and verified in future.
KEYWORD
Average food intake, Korean population, 1990s
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